It all started long ago when the British were ruling India.
Although slavery was officially ended in 1833, there remained a need for labor. However, they didn’t want to tarnish the image of the British Empire by being seen as reintroducing slavery. To maintain a clean historical record, they found an alternative way to procure labor.
They created lucrative-sounding contracts for Indian people, offering jobs in foreign countries. These contracts promised good wages, better living conditions, and even land and employment opportunities upon return to India.
At that time, India’s economy was severely struggling due to British exploitation, so many peasants and laborers agreed to these terms in hope of a better future. A large number of Indians were sent to various British colonies.
However, upon arrival, they found the reality drastically different :
• Harsh and unfavorable working conditions
• Low wages
• No proper accommodation
• And no medical or emotional support
Many Indians died during the five-year tenure . At the end of their contracts, there were no arrangements for those who wanted to return home. Very few managed to return to India. And even those who returned were betrayed — the British never fulfilled their promises. No land, no jobs, nothing was provided.
The people who remained abroad accepted their fate and started working toward the development of their host countries. Despite being neglected, discriminated against, and suppressed, these Indians — known as Girmityas — continued to contribute positively to the economies and societies they became part of.
Final Remarks: Now, the time has come for these people to be recognized, to receive justice, and to gain the acceptance and respect they deserve from people around the world. It’s time to banish colonialism, and the whole world should learn about its tragic history.
Name: Shiv Brat Tiwari
Profession: Career Counsellor
Interests: Passionate about history and a firm believer in Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam – the world is one family.
Mission: I stand for justice for the Girmitya community and joined this movement to help amplify their voices and honor their legacy.
